Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

Question:

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. City problems should be taught and be topic for students to discuss at school. B. Children must ask for their parent’s permission before joining community efforts. Correct answer C. Participants might take part in different kinds of projects and campaigns. D. People can contribute to solving the problems by writing to local organizations working on these issues.

Reply:

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. City issues should be taught and become topics for students to discuss in school. B. Children must ask their parents’ permission before participating in helping the community. C. Participants can participate in different types of projects and campaigns. D. People can contribute to solving problems by writing to local organizations working on these issues. Information: + A second measure would be encouraging your teacher to talk about these problems and to discuss how young people can help to solve them. (A second solution is to encourage your teachers to talk about these issues and discuss how young people can help solve them.) → A correct + These efforts might include clean-up campaigns , recycling projects and a signature campaign to ask the government to do something about the situation. (Those efforts could include cleaning campaigns, recycling and a signature campaign to ask the government to do something about the situation.) → C is correct + Finally, write to local organizations working on these issues for ideas on how you can contribute to solve them. (Finally, write to local organizations working on these issues with ideas you can contribute to solving those problems.) → D is correct + B is not mentioned in problem → B is wrong → Choose answer B

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1. The Covid-19 suspected cases ______ from their relatives and neighbors last year.
   
   

   Question:
   

   The Covid-19 suspected cases ______ from their relatives and neighbors last year. A. were isolating B. isolate C. were isolated Correct answer D. isolated

   Reply:

   Passive voice: Passive sentence in QKD tense: was/were + V3/V-ed Roughly translated: Suspected Covid-19 cases were isolated from relatives and neighbors last year. → Choose answer C

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2. We find it possible to ________ the proposed plan subject to certain conditions and changes.
   
   

   Question:
   

   We find it possible to ________ the proposed plan subject to certain conditions and changes. A. approving B. approvingly C. approving D. approving Correct answer

   Reply:

   Verb form: find it hard/easy/difficult etc (to do something): how to feel when doing something Roughly translated: We feel we can accept the proposed plan subject to conditions and changes certain. → Choose answer D

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3. Grandpa says his leg’s ________ again so he’s not going to come for a walk for eight weeks.
   
   

   Question:
   

   Grandpa says his leg’s ________ again so he’s not going to come for a walk for eight weeks. A. turning up B. playing up Correct answer C. setting up D. getting up

   Reply:

   Phrasal verbs knowledge: – turn up: appear – play (somebody) up: cause pain, cause problems for someone – set up something: establish something – get up: wake up Temporarily translated: Mr. said his leg hurt again so he wouldn’t be able to walk for 8 weeks. → Choose answer B

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4. The local clubs are making every _______ to interest more young people.
   
   

   Question:
   

   The local clubs are making every _______ to interest more young people. A. donation B. volunteer C. fund D. effort Correct answer

   Reply:

   Phrases (Collocations): make an effort (to do something): make an effort (to do something) Roughly translated: Local clubs are making efforts to attract more young people. → Choose answer D

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5. The casserole was delicious! Could you give me the ________ so that I can make it at home?
   
   

   Question:
   

   The casserole was delicious! Could you give me the ________ so that I can make it at home? A. preparation B. recipe Correct answer C. description D. formula

   Reply:

   Vocabulary knowledge: – preparation (n): preparation – recipe (n): cooking recipe – description (n): description – formula (n): mathematical formula Roughly translated: The casserole is very delicious! Can you give me the recipe to make it at home? → Choose answer B

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